Matching Pairs Matching - Alleles vs GenesOnline version Matching - Alleles vs Genes by Benjamin D Morgan 1 1 set of genes 2 Structure (shape) of the 2 or more proteins that the trait is made of 3 How is global warming effected by the amount of cars on the road? Independent variable? 4 Two sets of genes 5 Protein 6 One gene 7 How is global warming effected by the amount of cars on the road? dependent variable? 8 How is global warming effected by the amount of cars on the road? Controlled variable? 9 Heredity 10 Two genes 11 The structure of the gene: size and base pairs it is made out of. 12 Trait 13 Allele definition 14 Two alleles 15 One allele Number of sets of genes that each organism has that codes for the SAME protein Number of sets of genes that you get from each parent in sexual reproduction how global warming is effected outside temperature Created when 2 or more different structured (shaped) proteins fit together. Used to distinguish species from one another & organisms from within the same species. Number of genes for each trait that the offspring (child) has Number of alleles (gene variant copy) you get from each parent how many cars are on the road This determines the function/type of trait (hair color, eye color, heart rate, etc) that is created. Each person has two gene "variant copies" for every trait. Each of these "variant copies" is this term. Created by genes in the DNA. Building blocks of traits How genes are passed down from one generation to the next through sexual and asexual reproduction Number of alleles (gene variant copy) each organism has for a trait This determines the structure (shape) of the protein Number of genes each parent passes to their child for each trait