Matching Pairs Flashcards - Genotypes and PhenotypesOnline version Flashcards - Genotypes and Phenotypes by Benjamin D Morgan 1 Homozygous definition 2 Picture of Heterozygous Alleles (no shorthand) 3 Dependent Variable (Responding) 4 Phenotype 5 Dominant Allele 6 Controlled Variable 7 Picture of Homozygous Alleles Chromosome with shorthand 8 Recessive Allele 9 genotype 10 Gene 11 Picture of Homozygous Alleles (no shorthand) 12 Scientific knowledge 13 Independent Variable (Manipulated) 14 Picture of Heterozygous Alleles with shorthand 15 Scientific Evidence 16 Hypothesis 17 Allele 18 Heterozygous definition Data from an experiment The variable that is kept the same in an experiment If/Then (Cause/Effect) statement that answers the question before an experiment The code that both alleles encode for on each chromosome pair Each person has two gene "variant copies" for every trait. One of these genes variants is found on each chromosome An organism that has the same allele for a trait on each chromosome pair Based on many thousands of experiments using the scientific method An organism that has two different alleles for a trait on each chromosome pair Variable that is measured in an experiment (the effect) The allele that covers up or overpowers the other allele. This is the allele that is seen visually in the trait. Variable that is changed in an experiment (the cause) Codes for making a protein. Proteins they make the trait. The allele that gets covered up by the stronger allele. This allele is weaker and may not be seen visually in a trait. The physical appearance of a trait. Color, shape, etc.
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