Matching Pairs Energy Flows Food Chains & Food Webs 2Online version assignment by Benjamin D Morgan 1 Thermal Energy 2 90% 3 Primary Consumer 4 Matter does this in an ecosystem/food web 5 Producers 6 Energy does this in an ecosystem/food web 7 Chemical Energy 8 Why only 10% of energy is transferred to the next trophic level 9 Trophic Levels 10 Energy Transformation 11 Energy Pyramid 12 Solar Energy 13 Food Chain 14 Secondary Consumer 15 Energy Transfer 16 10% 17 Food Web 18 Tertiary Consumer series of steps in an ecosystem in which organisms transfer energy AND transfer matter by eating and being eaten. Energy flows 1 way. Matter is recycled. When energy changes from one type of energy to another (different) type of energy Type/form of energy each organism in a food chain is AND the form of energy passes along from one organism to another. Amount of energy lost to the environment as heat OR used by the organism to stay alive Eats producers to get energy and is in the 2nd trophic level of the energy pyramid. A good way to show how energy moves from one feeding level to another in a food chain. Eats herbivores to get energy and is in the 3rd trophic level of the energy pyramid. The amount of energy passed when one organism eats another in the next trophic level. A group of overlapping food chains connected together in an ecosystem (complex). Energy flows 1 way. Matter is recycled. Original source of energy for a food chain Eats other carnivores or omnivores to get energy and is in the 4th energy level of the trophic level. This recycles over-and-over between organisms in a food web/ecosystem as one organism eats another. It never leaves the ecosystem. It gets re-used. When energy moves from one organism (object) to another organism (object). Different feeding positions in a food chain or web. A possible start to the food chain and are in the first trophic level of an energy pyramid This moves in a one-way direction into an ecosystem from the sun. Then through an ecosystem as one organism eats another. Then, out of the ecosystem through heat and organisms using the energy. Energy is lost due to the organism using energy for living, unusable heat loss, and waste Type of energy lost to the environment in a food chain