Fill in the Blanks 166-testOnline version 166-test by Farhad Key 1 standards population declines indigenous within heritage challenge faced experienced half improving aging Australia and New Zealand have many common links . Both countries were recently settled by Europeans , are predominantly English speaking and in that sense , share a common culture . Although in close proximity to one another , both countries are geographically isolated and have small populations by world . They have similar histories and enjoy close relations on many fronts . In terms of characteristics , Australia and New Zealand have much in common . Both countries have minority populations , and during the latter of the 20th century have seen a steady stream of migrants from a variety of regions throughout the world . Both countries have similar in fertility since the high levels recorded during the baby boom , and alongside this have enjoyed the benefits of continually life expectancy . One consequence of these trend is that both countries are with an population , and the associated of providing appropriate care and support for this growing group the community .