Matching Pairs Climate 4 factorsOnline version The 4 factors of the climate. by 🏒Juny🏒 1 Climate... 2 Latitude... 3 The sea... 4 Altitude... 5 The relief... ...measures how close a place is to the Equator. ...affects how much rain or sunshine a place receives ...measures how high the land is above the sea level. ...heats up more slowly than the land in the summer and it cools down more slowy in te winter. ...is the condition of the atmosphere over long periods of time. Can changes over long time. Is determinated by four factors.