Renal TestOnline version Diffuse and focal renal pathology by Heather Hobbs 1 What lab value is most sensitive and specific with renal dysfunction? a BUN b Serum Creatinine c Microscopic hematuria d Urine Creatinine 2 Inflammatory renal disease clinical symptoms include all except: a Flank Pain b UTI c Elevated BUN/Creatinine d LLQ Pain 3 The early sonographic appearance of renal transplant rejection is: a Atrophic Kidney b Enlarged Kidney c WNL Kidney d Hypervascular Kidney 4 This renal disease is associated with the staghorn calculus a Chronic Pyelonephritis b Xanthogranulomatous Pyelonephritis c Acute Pyelonephritis d Schistosomiasis 5 What is the most common site for renal artery stenosis? a Mid Portion b Distal Portion c Proximal Portion d Entire Renal Artery 6 A focal wedge-shaped defect within the kidney is associated with what renal pathology? a RCC b Renal Mets c Trauma d Infarction 7 A 46 yo male states he's from the Philippines and lived in U.S. for 2 years. Hx of hematuria. US of Lt kidney is hydronephrosis, fibrotic changes, putty kidney. Most likely Dx? a Urinary Tuberculosis b Acute Tubular Necrosis c Candidiasis d Renal Failure 8 Hypernephromas commonly invade the IVC via the a Renal Vein b Renal Artery c Ureter d Left Renal Vein 9 Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease has ultrasound appearance of ________ cysts. a Solitary b Macro c Micro d Very enlarged 10 Renal adenoma US appearance is _______. a Solitary, <3cm, well-defined, iso/hypoechoic. b Solitary, >3cm, well-defined, iso/hypoechoic. c Multiple, <3cm, well-defined, iso/hypoechoic d Multiple, >3cm, well-defined, iso/hypoechoic