WHO'S WHO (WWI) (Part III)Online version Who were the main military leaders, political leaders, monarchs and pacifists during the WWI? by Javier Ramón Núñez 1 The son of the autocratic Alexander III, he was unlike his powerful father: he was short, quiet and reserved, with only a passing interest in the business of government. Pistas 1 He was the tsar (emperor) of Russia until his overthrow in March 1917, caused in large part by World War I. 2 He survived a popular but disorganised attempt at revolution in 1905, chiefly by making promises of reform that were later broken. 3 He led his empire into World War I, blinded by a naive belief that Wilhelm II would not wage war against his own cousin. 4 He and his family were held under house arrest for a time, before being executed by communist partisans in July 1918.
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