Practice countable and uncountable nouns by tackling the following quiz and filling the gaps with the correct answer. If you are not correct, feedback is provided afterwards, pointing to the correct answer.
1
For years, graphene has been hailed as the new wonder ___ because of its extreme bendability, transparency as well as electrical and thermal conductivity.
2
With these outstanding properties, graphene may one day enable firms to produce bendable displays and supercapacitors as well as flash memory storing enormous amounts of ___ .
3
___ all over the world have therefore been working on graphene, but the most influential ones are the Russian-born scientists Andre Geim and Konstantin Novoselov.
a
many people
b
many peoples
4
In 2001, Geim and Novoselov started their ___ on graphene at the University of Manchester and gained ___ in this field.
a
research work/much experience
b
research work/many experiences
c
research works/much experience
d
research works/many experiences
5
They made ___ regarding its production and finally composed the first layers of graphene in 2004 via mechanical exfoliation with sticky tape.
a
much progress
b
many progresses
6
When they reported about their graphene production in several scientific journals, they stirred ___ with ___ worldwide.
a
a lot of attentions/these news
b
a lot of attentions/this news
c
much attention/these news
d
much attention/this news
7
However, mechanical exfoliation is rather impractical for large-scale graphene production. Therefore, ___ been initiated to develop more feasible methods.
a
much research has
b
many researches have
8
Scientists usually share their ___ in scientific journals. However, there ___ that they will soon experience a breakthrough in this respect.
a
knowledge/is not much evidence
b
knowledge/are not much evidences
c
knowledges/is not much evidence
d
knowledges/are not much evidences
9
Most newly developed graphene production methods are still too expensive or produce graphene layers which contain too ___ in the honeycomb lattice.
a
too much damage
b
too many damages
10
Nevertheless, most researchers see chemical vapor deposition as the most promising method and provide ___ in diverse publications how to best utilize it for the production of graphene layers.
a
a lot of advices
b
much advice
11
___ will show which method will be the most efficient one for industrial graphene production.
12
You can find ___ about graphene and its current production methods on the internet.
a
much information
b
many informations
13
A few years ago, for example, the Mechanical Engineering journal published the article "Graphene: The Not-So Wonder Material?" in which pros and cons of diverse production methods are discussed. ___ especially interesting, as they also consider environmental issues.
a
This information is
b
These information are
Feedback
1
The correct noun here is "material" in the singular form. In some context, plural may also be possible, but in this sentence, only the singular is possible, as "material" refers to "graphene", which is singular, too.
2
The correct term is "data". This noun is uncountable and can only be used in the singular form.
3
The correct phrase is "many people" (viele Menschen). "People" can mean "Menschen" or "Völker". Here in the sentence, the meaning "Menschen" is required, which is a countable noun, but has an irregular plural form without "s": "people". In the sense of "Völker", the noun has a regular plural form "peoples", so if "many peoples" were chosen for the sentence, the meaning would be: "Viele Völker auf der ganzen Welt arbeiten an Graphene ...", which would make no sense :-)
4
The correct terms here are "research work" and "much experience". "Work" may have a plural form, but is then rather used in the sense of "Arbeiten (z.b. auf der Straße)". When it refers to the general, abstract meaning of "Wirken, Bearbeiten", as here in this sentence, it is uncountable and should be used in the singular. "Experience" also has two meanings, namely "Erfahrungen" and "Erlebnisse". In the sense of "Erfahrungen", as here in the sentence, the noun is uncountable and should be used in the singular form.
5
The correct term is "much progress". The noun "progress" is uncountable and can only be used in the singular form.
6
The correct terms are "much attention" and "this news". In the sense of "Aufmerksamkeit", the noun "attention" is uncountable and should be used in the singular form. The term "news", despite the "s" at the end", is an uncountable noun and can only be used with singular demonstrative and singular verb forms.
7
The correct term is "much research has" because "research" is an uncountable noun and can only be used in the singular form with singular quantifiers and singular verb forms.
8
The correct phrases are "knowledge" and "is not much evidence" because both "knowledge" and "evidence" are uncountable nouns, which can only be used in the singular form with singular verb forms and quantifiers.
9
The correct phrase is "too much damage" because "damage" is an uncountable noun which can only be used in the singular form with singular quantifiers.
10
The correct phrase is "much advice" because "advice" is uncountable and can only be used in the singular form with singular quantifiers.
11
The correct term is "Time". In the sense of "Zeit", the noun is uncountable and can only be used in the singular form.
12
The correct phrase is "much information" because the noun "information" is uncountable and can only be used in the singular form with singular quantifiers, demonstratives, and verb forms.
13
The correct phrase is "This information is" because the noun "information" is uncountable and can only be used in the singular form with singular quantifiers, verb forms, and demonstratives.