Matching Pairs WWII Unit Test Study GuideOnline version 5th Grade by Cardelia Brewer Brewer 1 What impact did technology have on the farming of the Great Plains? 2 After the Civil War, southerners who went along with the government's plans to Reconstruction were called what? 3 What event led to the eventual surrender of the Axis Powers in Europe? 4 What did Hitler, Mussolini, and Tojo all have in common? 5 During the 1930s dictatorships was on a rise as a result of what? 6 What was the significance of Pearl Harbor? 7 What was Japan's goal during WWII? 8 Why were the U.S. Congress and the American people reluctant to join WWII at first? 9 What was the goal of island hopping? 10 What did Germany, Italy, and Japan became known as? 11 Germany was warned not to invade Poland. Which two countries declared war on Germany after they invaded Poland? 12 What impact did the Treaty of Versailles have on World War II? 13 What country was ruled by Hitler? 14 What country was ruled by Winston Churchill? 15 What were the goals of Operation Torch? 16 The 15th amendment to the U.S. Constitution provided African Americans the right to do what? 17 What country was ruled by Benito Mussolini? 18 How did the invention of the atomic bomb impact WWII? 19 What was Winston Churchill's goal during WWII? 20 Why was the Battle of Britain significant? It lead to the U.S. declaring war in Japan. The technology made it possible for farmers to successfully farm the Great Plains. They were all dictators. Germany The economic depression They felt that the focus should be on ending the Great Depression. Great Britain Truman ordered to use of the atomic bomb, ending WWII. vote France and Great Britain It was the first instance where Hitler's plans of conquest failed. scalawags Invasion of Normandy (D-Day) Italy To secure strategic Japanese islands in order to defeat Japan. To establish control of the Far East It led to Hitler invading other countries to seek revenge for the Germans. He wanted to defeat the Axis Powers. Axis Powers To free the Mediterranean Sea from German control, to protect oil fields of the Middle East, and to assist U.S.S.R. who was suffering heavy losses.