Quiz: Biology Breakout #3 --- Clue #3


Biology Breakout #3 --- Clue #3Online version Answer the questions correctly to receive your clue word. Make three mistakes and you will need to start over. Good luck! by Kristine Vester 1 The figure above shows the fluid-mosaic model of a cell's plasma membrane. Which of the following best describes the structure indicated by the arrow in the figure? a A carbohydrate floating in proteins b A transport protein floating in lipids c Cholesterol floating in lipids d A transport lipid floating in proteins 2 Which is the structure that identifies this cell as a plant cell? What is its function? a Nucleus, directs the cells activities b Cell membrane, allows substances in and out of the cell c Chloroplast, absorbs light energy for the cell d Vacuole, stores water and waste for the cell 3 Using the figure above, which of the following statements are correct? Choose one or more answers a Number 1 is the site where cell products are packaged for export b Number 4 is the organelle that transports materials through the cell c Number 2 is the location where spindle fibers are created and stored d Number 5 is the cell wall that provides support for the cell e Number 3 is the site where photosynthesis occurs f Number 6 contains DNA and is the location where RNA is created 4 Which discovery was essential to the concept that all life forms have cells as basic units? a Water is the chemical solvent involved in many cell processes b Cells are dependent on energy and nutrients from external sources c Some substances in organisms exist outside of cells d New cells are produced from the division of existing cells 5 What information belongs in the shaded area of the figure? Select all that apply. Choose one or more answers a Example - Dog b Always contains a cell wall c Has a mitochondria organelle d Does not contain membrane-bound organelles e Contains a true nucleus f DNA is circular 6 Which of the following is a correct difference between active transport and facilitated diffusion? a Active transport requires energy from ATP, and facilitated diffusion does not b Active transport cannot move solutes against a concentration gradient, and facilitated diffusion can c Active transport can move solutes in either direction across a membrane, but facilitated diffusion can only move in one direction d Active transport involves transport proteins, and facilitated diffusion does not 7 The area on the right side of the diagram has a high level of solute dissolved in it. This makes the solution- a hypotonic b hypertonic c isotonic d in equilibrium 8 A class was split into three groups to learn the difference between a theory, hypothesis, and a law. What was group 3 most likely focused on? a Theory b Hypothesis c Law d Inference 9 Organisms maintain homeostasis in different ways. What is one way humans maintain homeostasis when undergoing aerobic activity? a Breathing deeper b Decreased perspiration c Increased digestion d Increased heart rate 10 The understanding of the cell developed over many years through the collaboration of many scientists. How did the understanding of the cell and its processes demonstrate the nature of science? Choose all of the correct answers. Choose one or more answers a Scientists share their work b Scientists change their understandings with new discoveries backed by data and observation c Scientific knowledge is not subject to change d Scientists use controlled studies to create laws 11 What evidence supports the fact that multicellular organisms have systems that complete life processes? a A plant cell has a cell wall to support and protect it. b A nerve cell sends signals to other nerve cells. c The stomach of a sea star digests food so that energy can be released into surrounding tissues. d The lungs and heart work together to pump oxygenated blood throughout an animal.

1

The figure above shows the fluid-mosaic model of a cell's plasma membrane. Which of the following best describes the structure indicated by the arrow in the figure?

a

A carbohydrate floating in proteins

b

A transport protein floating in lipids

c

Cholesterol floating in lipids

d

A transport lipid floating in proteins

2

Which is the structure that identifies this cell as a plant cell? What is its function?

a

Nucleus, directs the cells activities

b

Cell membrane, allows substances in and out of the cell

c

Chloroplast, absorbs light energy for the cell

d

Vacuole, stores water and waste for the cell

3

Using the figure above, which of the following statements are correct?

Choose one or more answers

a

Number 1 is the site where cell products are packaged for export

b

Number 4 is the organelle that transports materials through the cell

c

Number 2 is the location where spindle fibers are created and stored

d

Number 5 is the cell wall that provides support for the cell

e

Number 3 is the site where photosynthesis occurs

f

Number 6 contains DNA and is the location where RNA is created

4

Which discovery was essential to the concept that all life forms have cells as basic units?

a

Water is the chemical solvent involved in many cell processes

b

Cells are dependent on energy and nutrients from external sources

c

Some substances in organisms exist outside of cells

d

New cells are produced from the division of existing cells

5

What information belongs in the shaded area of the figure? Select all that apply.

Choose one or more answers

a

Example - Dog

b

Always contains a cell wall

c

Has a mitochondria organelle

d

Does not contain membrane-bound organelles

e

Contains a true nucleus

f

DNA is circular

6

Which of the following is a correct difference between active transport and facilitated diffusion?

a

Active transport requires energy from ATP, and facilitated diffusion does not

b

Active transport cannot move solutes against a concentration gradient, and facilitated diffusion can

c

Active transport can move solutes in either direction across a membrane, but facilitated diffusion can only move in one direction

d

Active transport involves transport proteins, and facilitated diffusion does not

7

The area on the right side of the diagram has a high level of solute dissolved in it. This makes the solution-

a

hypotonic

b

hypertonic

c

isotonic

d

in equilibrium

8

A class was split into three groups to learn the difference between a theory, hypothesis, and a law. What was group 3 most likely focused on?

a

Theory

b

Hypothesis

c

Law

d

Inference

9

Organisms maintain homeostasis in different ways. What is one way humans maintain homeostasis when undergoing aerobic activity?

a

Breathing deeper

b

Decreased perspiration

c

Increased digestion

d

Increased heart rate

10

The understanding of the cell developed over many years through the collaboration of many scientists. How did the understanding of the cell and its processes demonstrate the nature of science? Choose all of the correct answers.

Choose one or more answers

a

Scientists share their work

b

Scientists change their understandings with new discoveries backed by data and observation

c

Scientific knowledge is not subject to change

d

Scientists use controlled studies to create laws

11

What evidence supports the fact that multicellular organisms have systems that complete life processes?

a

A plant cell has a cell wall to support and protect it.

b

A nerve cell sends signals to other nerve cells.

c

The stomach of a sea star digests food so that energy can be released into surrounding tissues.

d

The lungs and heart work together to pump oxygenated blood throughout an animal.

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Biology Breakout #3 --- Clue #3

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Biology Breakout #3 --- Clue #3Online version

by Kristine Vester

The figure above shows the fluid-mosaic model of a cell's plasma membrane. Which of the following best describes the structure indicated by the arrow in the figure?

Which is the structure that identifies this cell as a plant cell? What is its function?

Using the figure above, which of the following statements are correct?

Choose one or more answers

Which discovery was essential to the concept that all life forms have cells as basic units?

What information belongs in the shaded area of the figure? Select all that apply.

Choose one or more answers

Which of the following is a correct difference between active transport and facilitated diffusion?

The area on the right side of the diagram has a high level of solute dissolved in it. This makes the solution-

A class was split into three groups to learn the difference between a theory, hypothesis, and a law. What was group 3 most likely focused on?

Organisms maintain homeostasis in different ways. What is one way humans maintain homeostasis when undergoing aerobic activity?

The understanding of the cell developed over many years through the collaboration of many scientists. How did the understanding of the cell and its processes demonstrate the nature of science? Choose all of the correct answers.

Choose one or more answers

What evidence supports the fact that multicellular organisms have systems that complete life processes?

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