Quiz: Exam Pedi


Exam PediOnline version Practice exam by bailey 1 What are manifestation of ITP? Choose one or more answers a Sudden/acute bleeding b platelet count >100,000 c petechiae/eccymosis d purpura: Purple bruise e bleeding gums/nose f Heavy menses 2 Which of the following should a child with ITP AVOID? Choose one or more answers a Aspirin, Nsaids, Antihistamines b Tylenol c Contact sports d blood transfusions e running 3 Which of the following are live vaccines? Choose one or more answers a MMR b HPV c VARICELLA d ROTAVIRUS e IPV f FLU 4 Vaccine contraindications Choose one or more answers a Religious b Anaphylactic c Immunocompromised d Friend at school is sick e Pregnancy f Encephalopathy 5 Manifestation of Rubeola (measles) Choose one or more answers a Maculopapular rash b Temp 105 c Koplik spots d Photophobia e Diarrhea f Headache 6 Therapeutic management rubeola. Choose one or more answers a Soft light weight cotton clothing b Aspirin c Antipyretics /analgesics d Dim lights e Bedrest f Quiet play 7 What are manifestations for pertussis? Choose one or more answers a Mucous plug b Stridor c Retractions/nasal flaring d Exhaustion e Vomiting f Sweating 8 What are managements for pertussis? Choose one or more answers a Erythromycin (1) b Azithromycin c Clarithromycin d O2 e Fluid f MMR vaccine 9 What are manifestations of DDH (developmental dysplasia Hip)? Choose one or more answers a Ortolani sign b Crawling c Uneven leg length d Gowers e Asymmetrical gluteal & thigh folds 10 Muscular dystrophy manifestation Choose one or more answers a Gowers sign b Difficulty jumping/running c Tachycardia d Pseudohypertrophy calf’s e Respiratory & Cardiac problems f Absence of dystrophin 11 Viral nasopharyngitis Choose one or more answers a Low grade fever b Sneezing/cough c Rhinorrhea: Thin watery discharge d Purulent exudate 12 What should you avoid after a tonsillectomy? Choose one or more answers a Coughing b Straws c Blowing nose d Seasoned food e Citrus 13 Viral nasopharyngitis nursing care Choose one or more answers a Antihistamines/ decongestants b Salt water gargles c Eye drops d Liquid e Aspirin f Tylenol/IBP 14 What are manifestations of cystic fibrosis? Choose one or more answers a Dehydration b Thick mucus plug c Steatorrhea(Bulky, grease, foul, pale stools d Barrel chest e Clubbing f Malabsorption of A,D,E,K 15 What medication is for cystic fibrosis? Choose one or more answers a Penicillin b Erythromycin c Bronchodilator d Pancreatic enzymes with each meal and snack e High protein diet f Vitamin A,D,E,K supplements 16 What are manifestations of iron deficiency? Choose one or more answers a Fatigue/irritability b Tachycardia/palpitations c Sob/Dyspnea d Pallor skin e Dizziness f Plummer-Vinson syndrome 17 What is Plummer-Vinson syndrome? Choose one or more answers a Brittle hair/nails (spooning) b Dysphagia c Stomatitis d Atrophic glossitis e Increased TIBC 18 What are teaching points for a parent who’s child has iron deficiency? Choose one or more answers a Use straw and dilute with liquid iron b Vitamin C promotes absorption c Iron turns stool dark green/tarry d Limit cows milk e Increase water & fiber 19 What are food sources for iron? Choose one or more answers a Beans b Red meat c Eggs d Leafy green veggies e Milk 20 Manifestation of B12 deficiency? Choose one or more answers a weakness, pallor, dyspnea, fatigue, tachycardia b smooth beefy red tongue c constipation/diarrhea d numbness/tingling hand&feet e paralysis f Jaundice 21 Manifestations of polycythemia? Choose one or more answers a Ruddy red complexion, Dusky redness mucosa b hypertension c HA d hepatospleenomegally e thrombus formation f gastric ulcers 22 Polycythemia therapeutic management Choose one or more answers a fluid b activity c administer așa d Venesection e Hydroxyurea/interferon f Tylenol 23 sickle cell vasoocclusive crisis Choose one or more answers a occlusion small vessels; hypoxia b decreased bone marrow c soft tissue and joint swelling d pain; poor circulation of O2 e tachycardia & fatigue f jaundice 24 Vaso-occlusive sickle cell management Choose one or more answers a Fluids IV (NS) b Analgisics c oxygen d I &O e warm baths/heat packs 25 Manifestations of ITP? Choose one or more answers a Petechiae/eccymosis b Purpura: purple bruise c heavy menses d platelet count >100,000 e Gi, renal, urinary bleeding, hemorrhage f Koplit spots 26 What should be avoided when managing ITP? Choose one or more answers a aspirin, nsaids, antihistamines b Blood transfusions c Contact sports d running 27 Prevention & management with Hemorrhagic disorders Choose one or more answers a soft toothbrush, electric razor b Turn gently & frequently c Stool softeners, food fiber, fluids d avoid IM e encourage ID card & medical alert bracelet f avoid ambulation 28 Function of Blood Choose one or more answers a transport oxygen and carbon b carries food to tissue c removes metabolic wastes: kidney, skin, lungs d Carries hormones to tissues e regulates body temperature f protects body from infection 29 EA/ TEF manifestation Choose one or more answers a Excessive mucous b Drooling, choking, coughing after first feed c Aspiration/ Pneumonia d constipation 30 EA / TEF treatment Choose one or more answers a Prevent Pneumothorax (leaking from chest tube site) b advance formula slowly in small amounts c Chest tubes: 1.posterior to drain fluids, 2.anterior: air lung expansion d Humidified O2 31 Assess for EA/TEF complication Choose one or more answers a Pneumothorax b Esophageal scarring/stenosis c Esophageal reflux:GERD d Respiratory Infections e Recurrent: Harsh, brassy cough 32 Manifestation of Pyloric Stenosis Choose one or more answers a Projectile vomiting b weight loss c electrolyte depletion: K+, chloride d Metabolic Alkalosis e visible peristaltic waves f Hard, mobile olive-shaped nodule 33 Manifestations ICP in children (early signs) Choose one or more answers a Change in mental status (time, place,person) b Headache, irritability, restlessness c Vomiting without nausea d Dizziness, drowsiness, blurred vision e Increased Pulse, RR, BP f seizures 34 Manifestations ICP children (late signs) Choose one or more answers a Decreased LOC/Orientation b fixed & dilated pupils c Sunset eyes d Strabismus? nystagmus e loss of doll eye reflex f Increased BO, bradycardia, Decreased RR: Cushing triad 35 Lead poisoning manifestation Choose one or more answers a Long bone & muscle pain b End stage kidney (renal) failure c Anemia: Iron deficiency d Developmental/ learning delay, seizures 36 ADHD manifestations Choose one or more answers a fidgets, leaves seat b runs, jumps, climbs: safety risk c Inattetion to details, careless mistakes d Difficulty sustaining attention, appears to not listen, daydreams e Impatient f sits still 37 Conduct Disorder manifestations Choose one or more answers a Breaks rules b Gets distracted easily c Aggressive behavior towards other d destroys property, steals e Truancy, drug, ETOH abuse 38 What sound do you hear with PDA? a harsh cough b Machinery murmur c rales d shunt 1 39 Manifestation of CHF in children Choose one or more answers a Tachycardia b Tachypnea c Increased RR effort(crackles, head bobbing, wheeze, cough, retractions) d Edema e Weight gain rapid f Cardiomegally/ Hepatomegally 40 Management of tetrology priorities Choose one or more answers a Knee to chest b Oxygen c Fluids d MS04 (morphine) 41 Rheumatic Fever manifestations Choose one or more answers a Migratory polyarthritis b Carditis c Erythema Marginatum d Subcutaneous nodules e Sydenhams chorea 42 Manifestation of Celiac Disease Choose one or more answers a FTT b steatorrhea, stools bulky, foul smelling c Constipation & diarrhea d Hypokalemia e Hypocalcemia :muscle twitching: tetany f Vitamin deficiency: A,D,E,K, fat soluble vitamins 43 What foods can a patient with celiac disease eat? Choose one or more answers a Wheat b Corn c soy d oats e barley f Rice 44 What can a 10 month baby eat? Choose one or more answers a Whole milk b pureed vegetables c Rice cereal d oatmeal e whole grape 45 What milestones should a 6 month baby have accomplished? Choose one or more answers a sit with support b rolls (back to stomach) c May start bouncing when held standing d transfer hand to hand e babbles f smiles, laughs

1

What are manifestation of ITP?

Choose one or more answers

a

Sudden/acute bleeding

b

platelet count >100,000

c

petechiae/eccymosis

d

purpura: Purple bruise

e

bleeding gums/nose

f

Heavy menses

2

Which of the following should a child with ITP AVOID?

Choose one or more answers

a

Aspirin, Nsaids, Antihistamines

b

Tylenol

c

Contact sports

d

blood transfusions

e

running

3

Which of the following are live vaccines?

Choose one or more answers

a

MMR

b

HPV

c

VARICELLA

d

ROTAVIRUS

e

IPV

f

FLU

4

Vaccine contraindications

Choose one or more answers

a

Religious

b

Anaphylactic

c

Immunocompromised

d

Friend at school is sick

e

Pregnancy

f

Encephalopathy

5

Manifestation of Rubeola (measles)

Choose one or more answers

a

Maculopapular rash

b

Temp 105

c

Koplik spots

d

Photophobia

e

Diarrhea

f

Headache

6

Therapeutic management rubeola.

Choose one or more answers

a

Soft light weight cotton clothing

b

Aspirin

c

Antipyretics /analgesics

d

Dim lights

e

Bedrest

f

Quiet play

7

What are manifestations for pertussis?

Choose one or more answers

a

Mucous plug

b

Stridor

c

Retractions/nasal flaring

d

Exhaustion

e

Vomiting

f

Sweating

8

What are managements for pertussis?

Choose one or more answers

a

Erythromycin (1)

b

Azithromycin

c

Clarithromycin

d

O2

e

Fluid

f

MMR vaccine

9

What are manifestations of DDH (developmental dysplasia Hip)?

Choose one or more answers

a

Ortolani sign

b

Crawling

c

Uneven leg length

d

Gowers

e

Asymmetrical gluteal & thigh folds

10

Muscular dystrophy manifestation

Choose one or more answers

a

Gowers sign

b

Difficulty jumping/running

c

Tachycardia

d

Pseudohypertrophy calf’s

e

Respiratory & Cardiac problems

f

Absence of dystrophin

11

Viral nasopharyngitis

Choose one or more answers

a

Low grade fever

b

Sneezing/cough

c

Rhinorrhea: Thin watery discharge

d

Purulent exudate

12

What should you avoid after a tonsillectomy?

Choose one or more answers

a

Coughing

b

Straws

c

Blowing nose

d

Seasoned food

e

Citrus

13

Viral nasopharyngitis nursing care

Choose one or more answers

a

Antihistamines/ decongestants

b

Salt water gargles

c

Eye drops

d

Liquid

e

Aspirin

f

Tylenol/IBP

14

What are manifestations of cystic fibrosis?

Choose one or more answers

a

Dehydration

b

Thick mucus plug

c

Steatorrhea(Bulky, grease, foul, pale stools

d

Barrel chest

e

Clubbing

f

Malabsorption of A,D,E,K

15

What medication is for cystic fibrosis?

Choose one or more answers

a

Penicillin

b

Erythromycin

c

Bronchodilator

d

Pancreatic enzymes with each meal and snack

e

High protein diet

f

Vitamin A,D,E,K supplements

16

What are manifestations of iron deficiency?

Choose one or more answers

a

Fatigue/irritability

b

Tachycardia/palpitations

c

Sob/Dyspnea

d

Pallor skin

e

Dizziness

f

Plummer-Vinson syndrome

17

What is Plummer-Vinson syndrome?

Choose one or more answers

a

Brittle hair/nails (spooning)

b

Dysphagia

c

Stomatitis

d

Atrophic glossitis

e

Increased TIBC

18

What are teaching points for a parent who’s child has iron deficiency?

Choose one or more answers

a

Use straw and dilute with liquid iron

b

Vitamin C promotes absorption

c

Iron turns stool dark green/tarry

d

Limit cows milk

e

Increase water & fiber

19

What are food sources for iron?

Choose one or more answers

a

Beans

b

Red meat

c

Eggs

d

Leafy green veggies

e

Milk

20

Manifestation of B12 deficiency?

Choose one or more answers

a

weakness, pallor, dyspnea, fatigue, tachycardia

b

smooth beefy red tongue

c

constipation/diarrhea

d

numbness/tingling hand&feet

e

paralysis

f

Jaundice

21

Manifestations of polycythemia?

Choose one or more answers

a

Ruddy red complexion, Dusky redness mucosa

b

hypertension

c

HA

d

hepatospleenomegally

e

thrombus formation

f

gastric ulcers

22

Polycythemia therapeutic management

Choose one or more answers

a

fluid

b

activity

c

administer așa

d

Venesection

e

Hydroxyurea/interferon

f

Tylenol

23

sickle cell vasoocclusive crisis

Choose one or more answers

a

occlusion small vessels; hypoxia

b

decreased bone marrow

c

soft tissue and joint swelling

d

pain; poor circulation of O2

e

tachycardia & fatigue

f

jaundice

24

Vaso-occlusive sickle cell management

Choose one or more answers

a

Fluids IV (NS)

b

Analgisics

c

oxygen

d

I &O

e

warm baths/heat packs

25

Manifestations of ITP?

Choose one or more answers

a

Petechiae/eccymosis

b

Purpura: purple bruise

c

heavy menses

d

platelet count >100,000

e

Gi, renal, urinary bleeding, hemorrhage

f

Koplit spots

26

What should be avoided when managing ITP?

Choose one or more answers

a

aspirin, nsaids, antihistamines

b

Blood transfusions

c

Contact sports

d

running

27

Prevention & management with Hemorrhagic disorders

Choose one or more answers

a

soft toothbrush, electric razor

b

Turn gently & frequently

c

Stool softeners, food fiber, fluids

d

avoid IM

e

encourage ID card & medical alert bracelet

f

avoid ambulation

28

Function of Blood

Choose one or more answers

a

transport oxygen and carbon

b

carries food to tissue

c

removes metabolic wastes: kidney, skin, lungs

d

Carries hormones to tissues

e

regulates body temperature

f

protects body from infection

29

EA/ TEF manifestation

Choose one or more answers

a

Excessive mucous

b

Drooling, choking, coughing after first feed

c

Aspiration/ Pneumonia

d

constipation

30

EA / TEF treatment

Choose one or more answers

a

Prevent Pneumothorax (leaking from chest tube site)

b

advance formula slowly in small amounts

c

Chest tubes: 1.posterior to drain fluids, 2.anterior: air lung expansion

d

Humidified O2

31

Assess for EA/TEF complication

Choose one or more answers

a

Pneumothorax

b

Esophageal scarring/stenosis

c

Esophageal reflux:GERD

d

Respiratory Infections

e

Recurrent: Harsh, brassy cough

32

Manifestation of Pyloric Stenosis

Choose one or more answers

a

Projectile vomiting

b

weight loss

c

electrolyte depletion: K+, chloride

d

Metabolic Alkalosis

e

visible peristaltic waves

f

Hard, mobile olive-shaped nodule

33

Manifestations ICP in children (early signs)

Choose one or more answers

a

Change in mental status (time, place,person)

b

Headache, irritability, restlessness

c

Vomiting without nausea

d

Dizziness, drowsiness, blurred vision

e

Increased Pulse, RR, BP

f

seizures

34

Manifestations ICP children (late signs)

Choose one or more answers

a

Decreased LOC/Orientation

b

fixed & dilated pupils

c

Sunset eyes

d

Strabismus? nystagmus

e

loss of doll eye reflex

f

Increased BO, bradycardia, Decreased RR: Cushing triad

35

Lead poisoning manifestation

Choose one or more answers

a

Long bone & muscle pain

b

End stage kidney (renal) failure

c

Anemia: Iron deficiency

d

Developmental/ learning delay, seizures

36

ADHD manifestations

Choose one or more answers

a

fidgets, leaves seat

b

runs, jumps, climbs: safety risk

c

Inattetion to details, careless mistakes

d

Difficulty sustaining attention, appears to not listen, daydreams

e

Impatient

f

sits still

37

Conduct Disorder manifestations

Choose one or more answers

a

Breaks rules

b

Gets distracted easily

c

Aggressive behavior towards other

d

destroys property, steals

e

Truancy, drug, ETOH abuse

38

What sound do you hear with PDA?

a

harsh cough

b

Machinery murmur

c

rales

d

shunt 1

39

Manifestation of CHF in children

Choose one or more answers

a

Tachycardia

b

Tachypnea

c

Increased RR effort(crackles, head bobbing, wheeze, cough, retractions)

d

Edema

e

Weight gain rapid

f

Cardiomegally/ Hepatomegally

40

Management of tetrology priorities

Choose one or more answers

a

Knee to chest

b

Oxygen

c

Fluids

d

MS04 (morphine)

41

Rheumatic Fever manifestations

Choose one or more answers

a

Migratory polyarthritis

b

Carditis

c

Erythema Marginatum

d

Subcutaneous nodules

e

Sydenhams chorea

42

Manifestation of Celiac Disease

Choose one or more answers

a

FTT

b

steatorrhea, stools bulky, foul smelling

c

Constipation & diarrhea

d

Hypokalemia

e

Hypocalcemia :muscle twitching: tetany

f

Vitamin deficiency: A,D,E,K, fat soluble vitamins

43

What foods can a patient with celiac disease eat?

Choose one or more answers

a

Wheat

b

Corn

c

soy

d

oats

e

barley

f

Rice

44

What can a 10 month baby eat?

Choose one or more answers

a

Whole milk

b

pureed vegetables

c

Rice cereal

d

oatmeal

e

whole grape

45

What milestones should a 6 month baby have accomplished?

Choose one or more answers

a

sit with support

b

rolls (back to stomach)

c

May start bouncing when held standing

d

transfer hand to hand

e

babbles

f

smiles, laughs

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Exam PediOnline version

by bailey

What are manifestation of ITP?

Which of the following should a child with ITP AVOID?

Which of the following are live vaccines?

Vaccine contraindications

Manifestation of Rubeola (measles)

Therapeutic management rubeola.

What are manifestations for pertussis?

What are managements for pertussis?

What are manifestations of DDH (developmental dysplasia Hip)?

Muscular dystrophy manifestation

Viral nasopharyngitis

What should you avoid after a tonsillectomy?

Viral nasopharyngitis nursing care

What are manifestations of cystic fibrosis?

What medication is for cystic fibrosis?

What are manifestations of iron deficiency?

What is Plummer-Vinson syndrome?

What are teaching points for a parent who’s child has iron deficiency?

What are food sources for iron?

Manifestation of B12 deficiency?

Manifestations of polycythemia?

Polycythemia therapeutic management

sickle cell vasoocclusive crisis

Vaso-occlusive sickle cell management

Manifestations of ITP?

What should be avoided when managing ITP?

Prevention & management with Hemorrhagic disorders

Function of Blood

EA/ TEF manifestation

EA / TEF treatment

Assess for EA/TEF complication

Manifestation of Pyloric Stenosis

Manifestations ICP in children (early signs)

Manifestations ICP children (late signs)

Lead poisoning manifestation

ADHD manifestations

Conduct Disorder manifestations

What sound do you hear with PDA?

Manifestation of CHF in children

Management of tetrology priorities

Rheumatic Fever manifestations

Manifestation of Celiac Disease

What foods can a patient with celiac disease eat?

What can a 10 month baby eat?

What milestones should a 6 month baby have accomplished?