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Reported Speech Mastery: B1

Quiz

Played 1 %Accuracy 80 Average time 06:56

About this activity

Backshifting & reporting tricks

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Spain

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Reported Speech Mastery: B1
 

Reported Speech Mastery: B1Online version

Backshifting & reporting tricks

by Camila
1

Direct: 'I live in Paris,' she said. Report it.

2

Direct: 'I am studying English,' he said. Report it.

3

Direct: 'I will see you tomorrow,' he said. Report it.

4

Direct: 'Do you like coffee?' he asked. Report it.

5

Direct: 'Close the door,' she said. Report it.

6

Direct: 'You must finish the report,' she said. Report it.

7

Direct: 'I can’t swim,' she said. Report it.

8

Direct: 'This is my book,' he said. Report it.

9

Direct: 'I went to the cinema yesterday,' she said. Report it.

10

Direct: 'I may come,' he said. Report it.

Explicación

Backshift to past simple: 'live' -> 'lived'. Keep the person as she.

Present continuous becomes past continuous: 'am studying' -> 'was studying'.

Future 'will' often backshifts to 'would' and time shifts to 'the next day'.

Yes/no question becomes 'if/whether' and past tense.

Commands with 'told' + object + to-infinitive.

Modals of obligation often become 'had to' in reported speech.

Cannot becomes couldn't; pronouns reflect the speaker.

Demonstratives shift to that/these depending on context; 'This' becomes 'that'.

Past perfect for actions completed before reporting moment; 'yesterday' -> 'the day before'.

Modals of possibility change to 'might' in reported speech.

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